medial – медиальный

scalene – лестничная мышца

brachial plexus – плечевое сплетение

to receive – получать

vagus nerve – блуждающий нерв

hypoglossal nerve – подъязычный нерв

laryngeal branches – гортанные ветви

Запомните следующие застывшие словосочетания.

Застывшие словосочетания Таблица 3.

Заполните пропуски, где необходимо.

1. Every day my husband goes to… work, my son goes to… school and I go to… institute.

2. There is… new school at… corner of our street.

3. My daughter came… home from… school on. Monday and said to me: «There will be… parentsmeeting on… tenth of February at six o'clock in… evening.

4… teacher told us… very interest ing story at… lesson.

5. When… bell rang, pupils went into… classroom.

6. We are usually at… school from nine o'clock in… morning till two o'clock in… afternoon.

7. We don't go to… school on… Sunday.

8. What do you do after… breakfast? – After… breakfast I go to… school.

9. My granny likes to read I… book after… lunch.

10… people usually have… breakfast in… morning.

11. They have. dinner in. afternoon.

12. In… evening… people have.supper.

13. Who cooks… dinner in your family?

14. Yesterday father told us… very interesting story at… breakfast.

15. What did you have for… lunch at… school Wednesday?

16. We had… salad and. tea.

17. My mother never has… supper with… family.

18. She does not like to eat in… evening.

19. When do you clean your teeth in… morning: before breakfast or after. breakfast?

20. Usually I have… tea for… lunch.

Answer the questions.

1. How many vertebrae are in the cervical vertebrae?

2. How many of them are atypical?

3. How is the first cervical vertebra called?

4. How is the second cervical vertebra called?

5. What does the second cervical vertebra have?

6. What movement pivot joint allows to do?

7. What is the form of hyoid bone?

8. Where is subclavian triangle located?

9. With help of what is digastric triangle bound by?

10. What are the fascias of the neck?

Make the sentences of your own using the new words (10 sentences).

Find the definite and indefinite articles in the text.

There are 12 thoracic vertebrae. The vertebrae have facets on their bodies to articulate with the heads of ribs; each rib articulates with the body of the numerically corresponding vertebra and the one below it. The thoracic vertebrae have faces on their transverse processes to articulate with the tubercles of the numerically corresponding ribs. Sternum: the manubrium articulates with the clavicle and the first rib. It meets the body of the sternum at the sternal angel an important clinical landmark.

The body articulates directly with ribs 2-7; it articulates interiorly with the xiphoid process at the xiphisternal junction. The xiphoid process is cartilaginous at birth and usually ossifies and unites with the body of the sternum around age 40.

Ribs and costal cartilages: there are 12 pairs of ribs, which are attached posteriorly to thoracic vertebrae.

Ribs 1-7 are termed «true ribs» and attach directly to the sternum by costal cartilages.

Ribs 8-10 are termed «false ribs» and attach to the costal cartilage of the rib above. Ribs 11 and 12 have no anterior attachments, and are therefore classified as both «floating ribs» and false ribs. The costal groove is located along the inferior border of each rib and provides protection for the intercostal nerve artery, and vein, ribs 1, 2, 10, 11, and 12 are atypical. Muscles: external intercostal muscles.